"könen" meaning in Low German

See könen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈkøːnən/
Etymology: From Middle Low German kȫnen, alternative form of künnen, from Old Saxon kunnan. Compare Low German kunnen, German können, English can, Danish kunne. Etymology templates: {{root|nds|ine-pro|*ǵneh₃-}}, {{dercat|nds|gmw-pro|gem-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|nds|gml|kȫnen}} Middle Low German kȫnen, {{inh|nds|osx|kunnan}} Old Saxon kunnan, {{cog|nds|kunnen}} Low German kunnen, {{cog|de|können}} German können, {{cog|en|can}} English can, {{cog|da|kunne}} Danish kunne Head templates: {{head|nds|verb|third-person singular simple present|kann|past tense|kunn|past participle|kunnt|auxiliary verb|hebben}} könen (third-person singular simple present kann, past tense kunn, past participle kunnt, auxiliary verb hebben) Inflection templates: {{nds-conj-table|kann|kannst|kann|köönt|kunn|kunnst|kunn|kunnen|—|—|könen|kunnt|head=könen (preterite-present)}} Forms: kann [present, singular, third-person], kunn [past], kunnt [participle, past], hebben [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], könen [infinitive], kann [first-person, present, singular], kunn [first-person, preterite, singular], kannst [present, second-person, singular], kunnst [preterite, second-person, singular], kann [present, singular, third-person], kunn [preterite, singular, third-person], köönt [plural, present], kunnen [plural, preterite], - [present, singular], - [plural, present], könen [present], kunnt [past]
  1. (auxiliary, modal) can, to be able to Tags: auxiliary, modal
    Sense id: en-könen-nds-verb-1tUWOCOU Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 31 34
  2. to be able to do
    Sense id: en-könen-nds-verb--y8PPGs8 Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 31 34
  3. to know or be able
    Sense id: en-könen-nds-verb-c8iy5-92 Categories (other): Low German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Low German entries with incorrect language header: 29 32 39 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 35 31 34 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 31 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Kunst

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "Kunst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "kȫnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kȫnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "kunnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon kunnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "kunnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German kunnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "können"
      },
      "expansion": "German können",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "can"
      },
      "expansion": "English can",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kunne"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kunne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kȫnen, alternative form of künnen, from Old Saxon kunnan. Compare Low German kunnen, German können, English can, Danish kunne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kann",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunn",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "könen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kannst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köönt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "könen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "10": "hebben",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "kann",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "kunn",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "kunnt",
        "9": "auxiliary verb"
      },
      "expansion": "könen (third-person singular simple present kann, past tense kunn, past participle kunnt, auxiliary verb hebben)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kann",
        "10": "—",
        "11": "könen",
        "12": "kunnt",
        "2": "kannst",
        "3": "kann",
        "4": "köönt",
        "5": "kunn",
        "6": "kunnst",
        "7": "kunn",
        "8": "kunnen",
        "9": "—",
        "head": "könen (preterite-present)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can run well, because he was a professional sportsman.",
          "text": "He kann goot rennen, wieldat he en professionelle Sportmann weer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "can, to be able to"
      ],
      "id": "en-könen-nds-verb-1tUWOCOU",
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, modal) can, to be able to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "modal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am not able to do that.",
          "text": "Ik kann dat nich.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-könen-nds-verb--y8PPGs8",
      "links": [
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We can all speak English and High German.",
          "text": "Wi köönt all Engelsch un Hoochdüütsch.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know or be able"
      ],
      "id": "en-könen-nds-verb-c8iy5-92",
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "be able",
          "be able"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkøːnən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "könen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Low German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Low German lemmas",
    "Low German terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms derived from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Low German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Low German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
    "Low German terms inherited from Middle Low German",
    "Low German terms inherited from Old Saxon",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Low German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Low German verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Kunst"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "kȫnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kȫnen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "osx",
        "3": "kunnan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Saxon kunnan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "2": "kunnen"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German kunnen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "können"
      },
      "expansion": "German können",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "can"
      },
      "expansion": "English can",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "kunne"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish kunne",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Low German kȫnen, alternative form of künnen, from Old Saxon kunnan. Compare Low German kunnen, German können, English can, Danish kunne.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kann",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunn",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnt",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hebben",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nds-conj-table",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "könen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kannst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kann",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunn",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "köönt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "könen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunnt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds",
        "10": "hebben",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "kann",
        "5": "past tense",
        "6": "kunn",
        "7": "past participle",
        "8": "kunnt",
        "9": "auxiliary verb"
      },
      "expansion": "könen (third-person singular simple present kann, past tense kunn, past participle kunnt, auxiliary verb hebben)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kann",
        "10": "—",
        "11": "könen",
        "12": "kunnt",
        "2": "kannst",
        "3": "kann",
        "4": "köönt",
        "5": "kunn",
        "6": "kunnst",
        "7": "kunn",
        "8": "kunnen",
        "9": "—",
        "head": "könen (preterite-present)"
      },
      "name": "nds-conj-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Low German",
  "lang_code": "nds",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German auxiliary verbs",
        "Low German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He can run well, because he was a professional sportsman.",
          "text": "He kann goot rennen, wieldat he en professionelle Sportmann weer.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "can, to be able to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "can",
          "can"
        ],
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary, modal) can, to be able to"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "modal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am not able to do that.",
          "text": "Ik kann dat nich.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be able to do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "be able to",
          "be able to"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Low German terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We can all speak English and High German.",
          "text": "Wi köönt all Engelsch un Hoochdüütsch.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to know or be able"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "know",
          "know"
        ],
        [
          "be able",
          "be able"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkøːnən/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "könen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for könen meaning in Low German (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Low German dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.